In either event, the Caernarvon was only used for chassis development work serving in troop trials. The FV 221 may originally have been intended to be the "Main Battle Tank" member of the FV 201 series but with the success of the A 41 Centurion such a vehicle was no longer required. Twenty-one were built with the Mk III 20 pounder turret as the Caernarvon Mk II. As this delayed the project, in 1952 the FV 201 hull was combined with a 17 pounder-armed Centurion Mk 2 turret to give the FV 221 Caernarvon Mark I. In 1949, it was decided to bring the armament up to 120 mm. One tank type was to be the heavy FV 201 of 55 tonnes, armed with an 83.8 mm gun. The 200 series was to have used a common hull for all uses ( self-propelled artillery, armoured personnel carrier, three varieties of tank, etc.). After the war, the project was relocated to that of the "Universal Tank" design of the FV 200 series. ![]() The chassis was from the A 45 Infantry Support Tank, a project started in 1944 shortly after that of the A 41 Centurion. In the British Army both the Conqueror and the Centurion were replaced by the Chieftain. Nine Conquerors were issued for each regiment in Germany, usually grouped in three tank troops. ![]() The Conqueror's role was to provide long range anti-tank support for the Centurion. The Conqueror's main armament, an L1 120 mm gun, was larger than the 20-pounder (83.4 mm) gun carried by its peer, the Centurion. It was developed as a response to the Soviet IS-3 heavy tank. 1, 120 mm Gun, Conqueror was a British heavy tank of the post-World War II era. The FV 214 Conqueror, also known as Tank, Heavy No.
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